Principles And Practices Of Incident Management And...

CHAPTER TWO PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES OF INCIDENT MANAGEMENT AND INCIDENT RESPONSE STRENGTHS The information security incident management policy of Blyth’s Books was created in 2010 and has been reviewed four times in five years. Those covered by its scope are clearly stated. It stresses the importance of incident management to the organisation and has the support of upper level management. This policy complies with the Computer Misuse Act (1990) which was an act made to secure computer systems and networks from unapproved access. By complying with legal obligation, Blyth’s Books can pursue legal or disciplinary action against anyone (employee or otherwise) guilty of breaching their systems. WEAKNESSES The Data Protection Act (1998) provides the principles which must be adhered to in order to ensure the total protection of data while the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) 27035 presents organisations with guidance in the management of information security incidents. This standard stipulates that an organisation should have a clear and concise information security incident management policy. The security incident management policy of Blyth’s Books while compliant with the Computer Misuse Act (1990) does not show that it is compliant with the Data Protection Act (DPA) (1998) and the DPA (1998) being a legal aspect of the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) 27035, which must be adhered to, this policy is also not compliant with the standard.Show MoreRelatedPrinciples And Practices Of Incident Management And Incident Response1380 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER TWO PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES OF INCIDENT MANAGEMENT AND INCIDENT RESPONSE STRENGTHS The information security incident management policy of Blyth’s Books was created in 2010 and has been reviewed four times in five years. Those covered by its scope are clearly stated. It stresses the importance of incident management to the organisation and has the support of upper level management. This policy complies with the Computer Misuse Act (1990) which was an act made to secure computer systems andRead MoreEssay on The National Response Framework852 Words   |  4 PagesThis is especially true during the response phase. The National Response Framework (NRF) is a great example of a national community reference. According to FEMA’s publication, â€Å"The National Response Framework,† from 2013, the NRF is a guide which describes the basis of national response to any form of disaster. The NRF was developed from a long line of response guidance plans. The first was the Federal Response plan which was replaced by the National Response Plan. Then in 2008, the NRF was developedRead MoreEssay on The National Incident Management System1118 Words   |  5 PagesThe National Incident Management System Our experiences of domestic terrorist attacks have taught us many things. For one, it showed how the localized structures and preparedness are not sufficient to effectively and efficiently respond to actual events and threats. It showed how the involvement of agencies at various levels of government could have increased response capacity and how a national approach could have ensured a level of preparedness that is proportionate to the levels of threat thatRead MoreThe National Incident Management System1579 Words   |  7 PagesThe National Incident Management System is a systematic guideline on how to effectively plan, mitigate, respond and recover, from significant incidences especially those that encompass diverse interest and involves all levels of governments. It works hand in hand with the National Response Framework, which provides structure for incident management while NIMS provide the guide for all departments and agencies at all levels of government, nongovernmental orga nizations, and the private sector to workRead MoreEssay on NIMS1075 Words   |  5 Pagesemergency responders at all levels of government will use to conduct response operations. NIMS helps improve cooperation and interoperability among organizations. The framework is adaptable and accessible. It encourages all hazards preparedness. NIMS enables a variety of organizations to contribute successfully in emergency management and incident response. NIMS creates uniform professional emergency management and incident response practices. NIMS applies to all events and all levels of stakeholders comprisingRead MoreThe Public Platform Address System Essay1595 Words   |  7 Pagesservices. Each performed their own duties in isolation of the other services (Fennell, 1988). Recommendations from the report: The Fennel report stressed the importance of creating a positive safety culture at King’s Cross Station. It states â€Å"management failed to observe the many warnings about fires, believing that it could live with them rather than take preventive action† (Fennell, 1988). Fennell notes that the risk of escalator fires in the underground was communicated in previous reports byRead MoreWhat Are The Fundamental Principles Of Siem?1679 Words   |  7 Pagesactions in response to an incident or event. These processes include the system logs, event logs, audit trails and transactional records. In lieu of a SIEM system each of these logs, audit trails and records would need to be individually evaluate. In addition to allowing prompt response to security related events, this centralized collection also provides for reporting to management to achieve legal compliance within the designated framework of an organization. What are the underlying principles of SIEMRead MoreU.s. Department Of Homeland Security1668 Words   |  7 PagesHomeland Security to create best practices and strategies in the IT security system. 2. Scope This policy needs to be applied to all users, employees, contractors, suppliers and to all IT resources such as e-mails, files, data, messages and documents controlled or administered by The Department of Homeland Security. 3. Policy Intention The Department of Homeland IT security policy must be uniform, stable, consistent, efficient, effective and compatible with best practices Information Security in theRead MoreImportance of Security Planning966 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizations should have specific policies covering each of these topics defined within their security plan document. Also, standard operating procedures should be available for technicians to follow whether performing day to day tasks, or responding to an incident. It is a fact that emails are commonly used to perform what is known as social engineering. According to Dictionary.com, the aim of social engineering is to trick people into revealing passwords or other information that compromises a target systemsRead MoreFederal Emergency Management Agency ( Fema )1652 Words   |  7 PagesFederal Emergency Management Agency There exist numerous types of situations that could cause an emergency response, nonetheless, who is supposed to provide emergency response to large scale emergencies? The answer is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS); specifically the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The Department of Homeland Security was created in lieu of one single event that happened on September 11th, 2001. There stand several entities under the DHS program, additionally;

John D. Rockefeller Vs. Thomas Edison - 1545 Words

John D. Rockefeller Versus Thomas Edison In 1863, John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937) entered the oil business in Cleveland, Ohio and became one of the world’s wealthiest men by being the founder of the Standard Oil Company. Standard Oil was a major source of income in the late 1800’s, taking up a large percentage of the United States refineries. It eventually became the largest oil refinery in the world. But in 1911, U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the company was not legal due to violations of laws. The Standard Oil Company was classified as a monopoly because it was the only supplier of oil, and there were not any substitutes for this good. Just as Rockefeller created and founded the Standard Oil Co., Thomas Edison created thousands inventions that have greatly helped the United States and other countries all around the world. Edison (1847-1931) was a well known inventor and businessman. One of the most well known inventions by Edison was the incandescent light bulb, which produces light by heating a wire with electricity. He also created the movie camera, phonograph and vote recorder which are just to name a few of the thousands of patents Edison had on his inventions. Rockefeller was born in Richford, New York and went to high school at Cleveland Central High School, where he studied bookkeeping. He went on to working as an office clerk at the age of 16. Likewise, Edison began working at the young age of 12 where he sold newspapers. He eventually went on to publishing hisShow MoreRelatedSocialism And The Current System Of Capitalism1500 Words   |  6 Pagesto choose what we want to buy, the right to own your own business, the right to have the drive to do better than others. Without capitalism we would not have what we have today. We never would have had the giants like: John D. Rockefeller, J.P. Morgan, Henry Ford, Thomas Edison and so many others. These great men who helped to shape our country might have looked elsewhere, or might not hav e even taken the chance to be something more. Now that we have the basic understanding of a socialistic andRead MoreEssay on The Pursuit of Human Progress2821 Words   |  12 Pageshighly recognized lawyer in his time. In an article posted on â€Å"Beyond Chron† (An online daily newspaper for San Francisco), Randy Shaw wrote â€Å"Another reviewer concluded that Marshall, a Supreme Court justice who as an attorney argued the landmark Brown vs. Board of Education case (of Topeka Kansas), is â€Å"not an appropriate example as a historical figure of influence.†Ã¢â‚¬  He was a very relevant figure in history and should be recognized for his accomplishments. His removal from American history is veryRead MoreChapter 23-25 Notes for Ap Us History6413 Words   |  26 Pagesenacted. The Southern states also enacted literacy requirements, voter-registration laws, and poll taxes to ensure the denial of voting for the Souths black population. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Souths segregation in the case of Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896), declaring that separate but equal facilities for blacks were legal under the 14th Amendment. Class Conflicts and Ethnic Clashes Following the panic of 1873 and the resulting depression, railroad workers went on strike after their wagesRead MoreAmerican History Eoc Study Guide5327 Words   |  22 PagesMorgan for $480 million. He believed in the â€Å"Gospel of Wealth†- Wealthy people had a duty toward the rest of society. (pg. 469) b) â€Å"Gospel of Wealth†: A speech that including giving back to fellow men because of personal wealth. 5) John D. Rockefeller Oil: Started the oil business in 1863 and started his company Standard Oil. He used vertical integration (acquiring companies that supplied his business). He bought barrel factories, oil fields, oil-storage facilities, pipelines, and railroadRead MoreHostile, Violent, Inhumane, And Unconstitutional Efforts Of The American Indians During The Westward Expansion From 18772762 Words   |  12 Pagesthe largest American industries outside of the railroads was the oil industry. Oil was big business in America as it became one of the largest monopolies in history. John D Rockefeller through vertical and horizontal integration had by the early 1890’s controlled ninety percent of the nation’s refining capacity . With Thomas Edison research in electricity we saw an increase in new inventions and the American consumer began to desire new and more affordable goods. Companies began advertising and weRead MoreAmerican Civil Rights Movement Essay15820 Words   |  64 Pagescontrol prices. This was not illegal or even disapproved of at the time. In the 1870s and 1880s, several companies achieved spectacular size, not by internal growth, but by merger. Perhaps the most famous example is John D. Rockefellers Standard Oil Company of Ohio. Rockefeller initially created a trade association of refiners, and became its first president. Ultimately, this association became a massive, vertically integrated, centralized corporation. By 1880, the Standard Oil group or

A Brief Overview of World War I Free Essays

The World War 1 conflict began in 1914 to 1918. It started as a nearby European war between Austria-Hungary and Serbia on July 28th 1914. It transformed into a general European struggle by declaration of the following nations known as the ‘Allies’ and the ‘Associated Powers’; Great britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United states. We will write a custom essay sample on A Brief Overview of World War I or any similar topic only for you Order Now These nations defied the coalition(central powers). The assassination at Sarajevo in bosnia immediately caused the war between Austria-Hungary and Serbia on June 28th 1914. The Triple Entente was involved in the first world war along with the Triple Alliance. The Triple alliance was formed by Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy in 1882. These Countries agreed to assist each other if attacked by either France or Russia. In WW1, Germany attacked France which caused the Triple alliance to support them in there war. Russia, who feared the growth in the German army, joined up with Britain and France which eventually formed the Triple Entente. The Russian Government was also very cautious and concerned about the possibility of Austria-Hungary increasing the size of their army’s population. One of the causes of World War was that they made all the aforementioned items join in the war (alliances, imperialism, militarism, nationalism) and then was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. In June 1914, him and his wife were assassinated by a Serbian Nationalist while they were in Sarajevo, Bosnia which was part of Austria-Hungary. Austria-Hungary was in protest of having control of this region. Serbia wanted Herzegovina and Bosnia to belong to them. This assassination led to Serbia being declared of war by Austria-Hungary. When Russia began to mobilize because of its alliance with Serbia, Germany quickly declared war on Russia. This expanded the war including all those involved in the mutual defense alliances. Another cause was Nationalism. Bosnia and Herzegovina no longer wanted to be part of Austria-Hungary but instead be part of Serbia because most of the origin of the war was based on the desire of the Slavic peoples. nationalism led directly to the War in this way. The nationalism of countries throughout Europe contributed to the extension of the war and the beginning- in a general way. Each country tried to prove their dominance and power through this. The Battle of Gallipoli was one of the major events that occurred in WW1. This battle began in 1915. By the spring, it sunk stalemate as there was combat on the Western Front. Trenches that stretched from the English channel to the swiss border, there were Enemy troops basically staring at each other. Neither opponent could outflank its enemy resulting in costly direct attacks on well-fortified defenses. Movement of each sides were predicted at the beginning of the conflict had devolved into deadly war(or stagnation). The Battle of Verdun is another major event caused it WW1. it is considered the greatest and lengthiest battle in world history. There has never been a more lengthy battle such as this one, involving so many men, situated on such a tiny piece of land. The battle of Verdun lasted from 21 February 1916 until 19 December 1916 caused over an estimated 700,000 casualties (dead, wounded and missing). The battlefield wasn’t even ten square kilometres. There can be no justification for these losses from a strategic point of view. The battle transformed into a matter of prestige of two nations literally for the sake of fighting! Economic change: Technology and weapons experienced a great boost after the war, as the production of automobiles, airplanes, radios, guns, weapons of mass destruction(WMA), and even certain chemicals, boosted wildly. The advantages of mass production and the use of machinery to perform former human labor tasks and encounters, proved to stimulate the economy, the United States’ in for example. Much of Europe suffered eye opening losses of property and landscape as well as finances. Europe had the respect of the world as a very reliable money-lender by 1914. Yet just four years later, Europe was in danger for their greatly in debt to her allies for their financial contributions towards the war effort, owing them round about $10 billion. For them to pay back their allies, Many of the European governments began to rapidly print a lot of money, only to subject their countries to a period of inflation. The middle class members who had been living rather comfortably on investments started to experience a bumpy financial period. Germany was hit the hardest in struggling terms with the war reparations, and the German mark drastically lowered the inflation value. In 1923,No more than three months into that year, the German mark boosted from 4. 6 million marks to the dollar to 4. 2 trillion marks to the German dollar. It occurred that the inflation knew it had no bounds. How to cite A Brief Overview of World War I, Essays

Contemporary Hotel and Tourism Issues Business Exploration

Question: Describe about the Contemporary Hotel and Tourism Issues for Business Exploration. Answer: Introduction Rise in population and mixing of culture has risen the opportunity to explore unseen beauty of nature. People on different corners of the world have raised 4.4% travel record indicating 1184 million in 2015, which is associated with 4% increase in international tourist arrival (Wu et al. 2016). Even though tourism has been expanded a lot, still there are many issues that this industry has to face. In this report, three most impactful issues that tourism industry has to face will be discussed. Cost of fuel, political condition and environmental constraints will be explained throughout in this report. Change in fuel prices and change in tourism demand due to price hike will be explained. Transnational relationship keeps on changing, which eventually sets up the fluidity of tourism. Considerable impact of political changes will be explained in this report. Finally, even though environmental protection initiatives are designed to promote sustainable tourism, still it influences hospitality sector functionality, which will be further explained in this paper. Global Issues Cost of Fuel (Global Issue 1) Tourism is one of the prime sectors in Australia, which is effected by the rising cost of fuel. As per the Australian Bureau of Statistics, the tourism industry of Australia contributes 3% to the GDP of national economy. The statistic also demonstrates that Australian tourism achieved almost 647,200 visitor arrivals duringSeptember 2016 (Ruhanen, Mclennan and Moyle 2013). Rising cost of fuel has become a global tourism issues and it is not limited within Australia. Travel and tourism is highly dependent for rising cost of fuel. According to World Tourism Organization, the international tourism arrival grew by 4% until 2013 (Hall, Scott and Gssling 2013). However, rising cost of energy has forced the tourism sectors to cut down their amenities and increase the price for the tickets. According to Tarrant et al. (2014), recent rise of gasoline has major impact on overall tourism industry. The high season for travelling is summer and in this time rise in gasoline causes the tourism industry to raise their ticket price. It causes the travelers to adjust their spending with the increasing ticket price. On the other hand, Ruhanen, Mclennan and Moyle (2013) opined that airline is the most affected transported medium within tourism industry with the rising cost of fuel. However, customers have option to choose the alternative medium, which involved cheapest travelling cost. However, while travelling between airport and exact location of hotel, the passengers are bound to pay extra charge of transportation medium due to increasing fuel price. Therefore, there has been a decreasing rate of traveler on the overall global tourism industry, which is preventing the development of the industry (Mariani et al. 2014). According to Werthner et al. (2015), in case of hotel accommodation, the rates of hotels are also highly affected by the rising cost of fuel. As per the location specific requirement, the hotel room must be lit, cooled, heated and humidified. Therefore, most of hotels in tourism industry have started to provide poor service to the customers for adjusting with rising fuel price. It is creating under-development of tourism industry in an international basis. On the other hand, Duval (2013) opined that rising price of fuel is also forcing the tourism sectors towards cost cutting through firing employees. It has been found that The Grace Hotel in Australia had taken strategy of employee firing due to rising price. They had taken the strategy to adjust with increasing rate of fuel. However, in this way, the organization lost various talented employees towards the development of the organization. Moreover, 6% decline in global visitors has been found when gas hit $4 (Hospitality Net 2016). Furthermore, business traveler has reduced their number of business trips and scheduled them with lot of other appointments. Political Condition (Global Issue 2) Political condition has been a major challenge to the global tourism industry. According to Cohen and Cohen (2012), tourism industry is to deal with ever confusing and complicated political reality in an international basis. Tourism is the major industry contributing to the national economy of a country. Therefore, an ever-increasing support can be found in every countrys Government towards the tourism industry. However, visa restrictions are always associated with the tourism industry while operating in international basis. For example, due to political instability, Malaysian Government has banned the visa of Israel (Cohen and Cohen 2012). Therefore, the tourism industry in Malaysia is facing huge loss from decreasing rate of visitors. On the other hand, opined that terrorism and political instability can maximize variants in tourist arrival up to 74%. Duval (2013) pointed out that an increase of 1% political instability can reduce tourism revenue up to 36%. Moreover, tourism activi ties can also be at high risk due to uncertain political environment like civil wars, coups and social unrest. It can create vulnerability and terminate the decision for the development of tourism industry. As per ocr.org.uk (2016), political instability among different country can also causes increasing terrorist attack on the concerned countries. Therefore, the tourists can be highly affected and unsafe with such terrorist attack. For example, due to increasing civil war in Iraq and increasing terrorist attack in Iran, USA has posted serious travel warning on traveling to these countries. Therefore, a lack of development can be found on the tourism industry on these countries. On the other hand, Mariani et al. (2014) opined that the Government of developed countries such as USA and UK impose high tax on the tourism sectors operating in an international basis. Therefore, it creates increasing operational cost for the tourism sectors in an international basis. According to Hall, Scott and Gssling (2013), political condition in relations to cultural aspect may also influence the tourism industry in an international ground. It has been found the cultural aspect of USA and Australia is com pletely different from those of Iran, Iraq and Dubai. Therefore, the tourists of these countries are most unlikely to visit USA and Australia, which is severely affecting the tourism industry of these countries (Libguides.cdu.edu.au 2016). Environmental Issue (Global Issue 3) Negative impact of tourism on environment happens when level of tourist use is higher than the ability of the environment to cope up with its acceptable limits. Uncontrolled conventional tourism imposes negative threat on the environment. Pulido-Fernndez, Andrades-Caldito and Snchez-Rivero (2015) opined that most of the tourism sectors in developed counties like UK and USA have able to establish controlled carbon emission. However, due to financial constraints, developing countries are still struggling in balancing environmental sustainability and revenue earning capability. According to Buckley (2012), coastal areas are the most fragile part of ecosystem and therefore hospitality sector even though has the capacity to allow huge tourists to experience coastal flavor still they need to limit tourist access, which hampers revenue earning. On the other hand, Duval (2013) pointed out that in order to conserve ecosystem in Philippines, utilization of available forest resources have been made limited, due to which hospitality sector has to import items from abroad, which is increasing cost of capital. According to Duval (2013), due to global warming top tourist attraction in Thailand such as Pattya and Krabi is facing massive climate change. This has resulted in discrete tourist concentration all throughout the year. From September to January there is huge flow of tourists but the rest of the months are facing lack of tourist concentration. On the other hand, Werthner et al. (2015) pointed out that in India, Goa and Shimla is having huge tourist attraction throughout the last decade. However, the government has banned the use of plastic, hence hospitality sector has to depend on can, glass and reusable materials for food delivery, which adds up to service cost. Tarrant et al. (2014) opined that due to environmental protection, countries that completely depend on tourism such as Macau, Bahamas, Bermuda, Aruba and Tanzania have to acquire latest technologies that will reduce carbon emission. These countries are still not able to implement comfortable transport system or logistics options. Most of the necessary products, equipments and tourist necessities are to be bought from neighboring countries, which increases the service cost. Furthermore, Ruhanen, Mclennan and Moyle (2013) pointed out that with the increase of service cost, the hospitality industry of such countries are losing demand from middle class people, which impact mostly on the countrys economy. Finally, Mariani et al. (2014) pointed out that while ensuring environmental conservation, tourism industry is not able to develop its innovative products and services as those may hamper environmental protection laws. A whole nation may have diverse tourism sectors but not all those may fall under same environmental conservation laws, which ultimately limit innovation in hospitality sector. Conclusion While summarizing, it can be said that the global tourism industry has to endure a lot to expand and sustain. Cost of fuel keeps on changing from time to time especially in the developing nations, which impacts tourism. With the increase in fuel price, the transportation sectors are being forced to increase their ticket price. Therefore, the tourists are becoming less willing to spend money on travelling. In is creating huge loss on travel and tourism sector. Apart from that the rise in fuel price also increases the hotel rates. Therefore, it has dropped the visitor rate for international tourism sector. Political conditions and international relations in developed countries impacts on tourism supply chain. Higher tax rate imposed by developed countries increases the visa charge of the tourist and operation cost of tourism sector. Apart from that, increasing terrorism attack also hampers the developmental phase of tourism sector. Environmental issues affect tourism industry by limiti ng revenue earning capability and innovation as well. Reference List Buckley, R., 2012. Sustainable tourism: Research and reality.Annals of Tourism Research,39(2), pp.528-546. Cohen, E. and Cohen, S.A., 2012. Current sociological theories and issues in tourism.Annals of Tourism Research,39(4), pp.2177-2202. Duval, D.T., 2013. Critical issues in air transport and tourism.Tourism Geographies,15(3), pp.494-510. Hall, C.M., Scott, D. and Gssling, S., 2013. The primacy of climate change for sustainable international tourism.Sustainable Development,21(2), pp.112-121. Hospitality Net. 2016.Hospitality Net - "TOURISM TIDBITS" -Some of the Principal Issues Facing the Travel Industry | By Dr. Peter Tarlow. [online] Available at: https://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/4074058.html [Accessed 25 Nov. 2016]. Mariani, M.M., Buhalis, D., Longhi, C. and Vitouladiti, O., 2014. Managing change in tourism destinations: Key issues and current trends.Journal of Destination Marketing Management,2(4), pp.269-272. ocr.org.uk. 2016. [online] Available at: https://ocr.org.uk/images/68887-unit-05-current-issues-in-travel-and-tourism.pdf [Accessed 25 Nov. 2016]. Pulido-Fernndez, J.I., Andrades-Caldito, L. and Snchez-Rivero, M., 2015. Is sustainable tourism an obstacle to the economic performance of the tourism industry? Evidence from an international empirical study.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,23(1), pp.47-64. Ruhanen, L.M., Mclennan, C.L.J. and Moyle, B.D., 2013. Strategic issues in the Australian tourism industry: A 10-year analysis of national strategies and plans.Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research,18(3), pp.220-240. Tarrant, M.A., Lyons, K., Stoner, L., Kyle, G.T., Wearing, S. and Poudyal, N., 2014. Global citizenry, educational travel and sustainable tourism: evidence from Australia and New Zealand.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,22(3), pp.403-420. Werthner, H., Alzua-Sorzabal, A., Cantoni, L., Dickinger, A., Gretzel, U., Jannach, D., Neidhardt, J., Prll, B., Ricci, F., Scaglione, M. and Stangl, B., 2015. Future research issues in IT and tourism.Information Technology Tourism,15(1), pp.1-15. Wu, C.H., Ho, G.T.S., Lam, C.H.Y., Ip, W.H., Choy, K.L. and Tse, Y.K., 2016. An online niche-market tour identification system for the travel and tourism industry.Internet Research,26(1), pp.167-185.